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Permanent Visas

Permanent residence lets you live, work and study in Australia indefinitely and is the main path to citizenship. Skilled migration is points-tested, and we help you maximise your points and choose the strongest pathway.

Subclass 189Subclass 190Subclass 186Subclass 191

Who this is for

  • Skilled workers whose occupation is on an eligible skilled occupation list
  • People nominated by a state or territory government
  • Workers sponsored by an Australian employer
  • Regional provisional visa holders ready to move to permanent residence

Visa options

Subclass 189

Skilled Independent

Points-tested permanent visa with no sponsor or nomination needed. By invitation only.

Subclass 190

Skilled Nominated

Points-tested permanent visa with nomination from a state or territory government.

Subclass 186

Employer Nomination Scheme

Permanent visa for skilled workers nominated by an Australian employer.

Subclass 191

Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional)

For eligible 491 or 494 holders who have lived and worked in regional Australia.

Key requirements

  • A suitable skills assessment for your nominated occupation
  • An Expression of Interest (EOI) lodged in SkillSelect
  • At least the minimum points score on the points test
  • Under 45 years of age when invited (for points-tested visas)
  • At least Competent English
  • Health and character requirements

Good to know: Invitation rounds and state nomination criteria change often. We monitor them so your EOI is positioned well.

How we can help

  • Calculate your points and find ways to increase them (English, NAATI CCL, Professional Year, partner skills)
  • Arrange your skills assessment with the right assessing authority
  • Lodge EOIs and state nomination applications
  • Prepare and lodge the visa once invited

Common questions

What is the minimum points score?

The pass mark is currently 65 points, but invitations often go to applicants with higher scores, depending on occupation and state.

How can I get more points?

Common options are higher English scores, a NAATI CCL credential, an Australian Professional Year, regional study and partner skills.

General information only, last reviewed October 2026. Requirements change often. Check the official Home Affairs pages or contact us for advice about your situation.

Talk to a registered migration agent

Tell us about your situation and we will explain your options clearly.

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